Die Rolle ungebundener HelferInnen im Katastrophenfall

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Die Rolle ungebundener HelferInnen im Katastrophenfall

Source

Quick Facts

Publishing Organisation:
Deutsches Rotes Kreuz (DRK)
Year:
2016
Primary Target Country:
Germany
Languages:
German
Status:
Published
Covers Thematic
  • Legal/Standards Legal Requirement means any federal, state, local, municipal, foreign or other law, statute, constitute, principle of common law, resolution, ordinance, code, edict, decree, rule, regulation, ruling or requirement issued, enacted, adopted, promulgated, implemented or otherwise put into effect by or under the authority of any Governmental Body. </br></br>Source: https://www.lawinsider.com/dictionary/legal-requirement</br></br>Standards are voluntary documents that set out specifications, procedures and guidelines that aim to ensure products, services, and systems are safe, consistent, and reliable. They cover a variety of subjects, including consumer products and services, the environment, construction, energy and water utilities, and more.</br></br>Source: https://www.standards.org.au/standards-development/what-is-standard
  • Unaffiliated volunteers Spontaneous or unaffiliated volunteers are individuals or groups that:</br>*arrive unsolicited at the scene of a disaster</br>*may or may not be a resident of the affected community</br>*may or may not possess skills necessary to respond to the current disaster</br>*are not associated with any part of the existing emergency management system </br></br>Source: https://www.ojp.gov/pdffiles1/Archive/202852NCJRS.pdf
    • Target audience
  • Practitioners Practitioners is a target group in LINKS which comprises local, national and European disaster management organizations, civil protection agencies, first responders, NGOs, security networks...
    • Audience experience level
  • Advanced Those who currently use social media to communicate with the public during all phases of an emergency and have developed a clear social media strategy, even if this is not thoroughly documented or communicated across the organisation</br></br>Source: https://www.fp7-emergent.eu/wp-content/uploads/2017/09/20170529_D7.3_Guidelines_to_increase_the_benefit_of_social_media_EmerGent.pdf
  • Intermediate Those who currently use social media to communicate with the public and have developed a draft social media strategy, even if this is not thoroughly documented or communicated across the organisation</br></br>Source: https://www.fp7-emergent.eu/wp-content/uploads/2017/09/20170529_D7.3_Guidelines_to_increase_the_benefit_of_social_media_EmerGent.pdf
    • Disaster Management Phase
  • After Also referred to as 'Recovery Phase'</br></br>The restoring or improving of livelihoods and health, as well as economic, physical, social, cultural and environmental assets, systems and activities, of a disaster-affected community or society, aligning with the principles of sustainable development and “build back better”, to avoid or reduce future disaster risk.</br></br>Source: https://www.undrr.org/terminology/recovery
  • During Also referred to as "Response Phase"</br></br>Actions taken directly before, during or immediately after a disaster in order to save lives, reduce health impacts, ensure public safety and meet the basic subsistence needs of the people affected.</br></br>Annotation: Disaster response is predominantly focused on immediate and short-term needs and is sometimes called disaster relief. Effective, efficient and timely response relies on disaster risk-informed preparedness measures, including the development of the response capacities of individuals, communities, organizations, countries and the international community.</br></br>Source: https://www.undrr.org/terminology/response
    • Synopsis

    Ungebundene Helferinnen und Helfer im Bevölkerungsschutz

    • sind nichtbetroffene Bürgerinnen und Bürger in einer Katastrophe.
    • Sie werden eigenständig aktiv aus dem Bedürfnis heraus, anderen in einer Notlage zu helfen.
    • Sie sind nicht Mitglieder einer Katastrophenschutzorganisation im Einsatz.
      • Insofern kann bei diesen Hilfeleistenden nicht von einer dem Einsatz entsprechenden Ausbildung ausgegangen werden.
      • Gleichwohl bringen sie eine Vielzahl von Fähigkeiten und Kompetenzen aus ihrem persönlichen und ggf. beruflichen Hintergrund mit.
    • Ihre Hilfeleistung findet gemeinwohlorientiert und unentgeltlich statt.
      • Sie wird in der Regel außerhalb ihres unmittelbaren räumlichen wie sozialen Umfelds erbracht.
    • Die Helferinnen und Helfer mobilisieren sich bzw. koordinieren ihre Hilfstätigkeiten selbstständig und ereignisbezogen.
      • Dies geschieht vor allem über Social Media wie Facebook.


    Das Dokument befasst sich insbesondere mit folgenden Themen:

    • Einbeziehung ungebundener HelferInnen: ja oder nein?
    • Positive Entscheidung zum Einsatz ungebundener HelferInnen
    • Ansprache von ungebundenen HelferInnen
    • Integration und Koordination ungebundener HelferInnen
    • Rechtliche Rahmenbedingungen


    Bitte beachten Sie: Der Zugriff auf den folgenden Link ist derzeit nur für Projektpartner möglich

    Handlungs- und Umsetzungsempfehlungen für den Einsatz ungebundener HelferInnen

    https://safetyinnovationcenter.sharepoint.com/:b:/r/sites/LINKS_shared/Freigegebene%20Dokumente/WP4/Guidelines/Guideline%20Documents/G03_Schriften_der_Forschung_1.3._Handlungs-und_Umsetzungsempfehlungen_fuer_den_Einsatz_ungebundener_HelferInnen_teil_3.pdf?csf=1&web=1&e=bUgjUR

    Linked to


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